Fix an underexposed face on iPhone with a face mask
You photograph someone against a bright sky or a window. The background looks right and their face is in shadow. A face mask selects only the face, so you can brighten it without brightening the background too.
It works better than you might expect because Chobial always shoots RAW. A face that looks muddy on screen still has plenty of detail in the file. A HEIF has already thrown most of it away.
1 · Select the face
- Open the photo, tap edit, and choose the Masks tool.
- Tap + New. Chobial looks for the subject, sky and people. Each face it finds is listed as Face 1, Face 2 and so on.
- Tap the face you want. It shows in red.
The face mask is a soft oval from forehead to chin, trimmed to the person's outline. It stops at the edge of the face, so the wall or sky behind them isn't brightened.
2 · Lift it from the RAW
Face mask, backlit portrait
| Exposure | +0.5 to +1.0 EV |
| Shadows | +20 to +40 |
| Contrast | −10 |
| Temperature | +200 to +400 K, if the shade made the skin blue |
- Exposure first. Raise it until the eyes read clearly. Go past that and the face starts to glow.
- Shadows opens up the eye sockets and under the chin without making the brighter parts of the face shiny.
- A little less Contrast keeps the skin soft. Shade on a sunny day is blue, so warming the face slightly with Temperature helps it match the rest of the photo.
3 · More than one person
- Group photo: make the first face mask, then tap Add and choose Face 2, Face 3 and so on. One set of sliders lifts them all.
- Body in shadow too: use Subject or People instead of Face for a gentle lift on the whole person. Then add a Face mask on top for the last half stop.
- Face not found: use a Radial Gradient. Drag an oval over the face and raise the feather.
The backlit sky is often too bright as well. Add a sky mask with Highlights down, so both ends of the photo are fixed.
Questions
Why not just raise the exposure of the whole photo?
Because the background is usually what made the face dark. A bright sky or window behind someone fools the meter, and raising the whole photo to fix the face pushes that background to white.
How many faces can it find?
Chobial lists up to six faces, as Face 1, Face 2 and so on. Make one mask per face, or add several faces to one mask with Add.
Does the face mask change the face itself?
No. It only selects the face so that ordinary sliders like Exposure and Shadows apply there. Nothing is retouched, reshaped or generated, and the analysis stays on your iPhone.
What if Chobial doesn't find the face?
Faces turned away, very small or deep in shadow may not be found. Use a Radial Gradient over the face instead, with a soft feather.