Chobial guide

Tame a hotspot on iPhone with a radial gradient mask

Indoors, lights rarely fall evenly. A spotlight on a wall, a lamp in the corner or a patch of sun on the floor will burn out one part of the frame while the rest looks fine. A radial gradient selects an oval with a soft edge, so you can bring that part down to match the rest.

Pool-ball prints on a brick wall, with the two framed pictures below burnt out by a spotlight
Before: the spotlight washes out the two framed pictures.
The same wall with the framed pictures readable and the brick around them evened out
After: one oval over the hotspot. The pictures can be read again.

1 · Draw the oval

  1. Open the photo, tap edit, choose Masks and tap + New.
  2. Under Draw, tap Radial Gradient.
  3. Put your finger in the middle of the hotspot and drag outwards to draw the oval.
The wall photo with a red oval over the bright area around the framed pictures
An oval, turned slightly to follow the light, with a 50% feather.

2 · Bring the light down

Radial gradient, hotspot

Highlights−100
Brightness−73
Feather50%

This was a strong spotlight, so these are strong settings. Highlights recovers the burnt paper in the frames. Brightness brings the brick around them back to the level of the rest of the wall. Brightness moves the mid-tones and leaves black and white where they are, so it pulls the light down without making the blacks muddy.

Look at the edge, not the middle. Switch the mask off and on with the power button and watch the edge of the oval. If you can see a darker ring, raise Feather or make the oval bigger.

Other uses

Questions

Can the oval be turned?

Yes. Drag one of the handles on its edge around the centre. The oval turns with it and changes size at the same time.

Can I brighten with it instead?

Yes. A radial gradient can raise Exposure or Shadows as easily as it lowers them. That makes it a good spotlight for a face that wasn't found, or for a subject in a dark room.

Can I edit outside the oval instead?

Tap Invert. The mask then covers everything except the oval, which makes a vignette you can shape and move.